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United States: Five historic places to discover

Mesa Verde · Chaco Culture · Cahokia Mounds · Poverty Point · Hopewell earthworks

1

Mesa Verde

Mesa Verde in Colorado preserves Ancestral Pueblo places, including cliff dwellings and mesa-top settlements. Look beyond the dramatic alcoves to the communities that lived and farmed here. These are places of continuing significance to descendant Indigenous peoples.

Read the UNESCO entry
2

Chaco Culture

Chaco Canyon was a major centre of Ancestral Pueblo life between roughly 850 and 1250 CE. Its great houses and ceremonial spaces reward attention to masonry and planning. The buildings make more sense as part of a regional network than as isolated ruins.

Read the UNESCO entry
3

Cahokia Mounds

Near present-day St Louis, Cahokia preserves the earthworks of a major Mississippian centre. Monks Mound helps convey its scale, but the open spaces between mounds matter too. Imagine an organised urban landscape rather than a set of disconnected hills.

Read the UNESCO entry
4

Poverty Point

Poverty Point in Louisiana challenges the idea that monumental construction requires a familiar kind of city. Hunter-fisher-gatherer communities built its great earthworks thousands of years ago. The curved ridges and central space are essential to understanding the design.

Read the UNESCO entry
5

Hopewell earthworks

Ohio’s Hopewell ceremonial earthworks combine large-scale geometry with attention to celestial cycles. They were built about two thousand years ago. Look for the relationships between shapes and spaces, and remember that these are Indigenous ceremonial landscapes, not simply engineering puzzles.

Read the UNESCO entry

Explore the stories behind the map, one country at a time.

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