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Türkiye: Five historic places to discover

Göbekli Tepe · Çatalhöyük · Hattusha · Troy · Ephesus

1

Göbekli Tepe

These Neolithic enclosures take the story far earlier than classical cities. The T-shaped pillars are the first things to notice, followed by their animal carvings. They offer a glimpse of communal and ritual life long before the familiar empires of Anatolia.

Read the UNESCO entry
2

Çatalhöyük

This Neolithic settlement is compelling because it brings attention back to ordinary life. Closely packed houses help explain an early way of living together. Read the buildings as a neighbourhood rather than expecting temples and palaces.

Read the UNESCO entry
3

Hattusha

The Hittite capital spreads across a landscape of temples, royal buildings and fortifications. Its gateways make the city’s defensive role tangible. Pay particular attention to the carved gate figures and the relationship between walls and terrain.

Read the UNESCO entry
4

Troy

Troy is more than the setting of a famous story. Successive settlements accumulated here over many centuries. The rewarding part is learning to distinguish those layers, while remembering that archaeology and the literary world of the Iliad are different kinds of evidence.

Read the UNESCO entry
5

Ephesus

Ephesus makes the scale of an ancient city easier to imagine. Monumental public buildings and streets reveal how urban life was organised. The Library of Celsus is a natural focal point, but leave time to notice the spaces connecting the major landmarks.

Read the UNESCO entry

Explore the stories behind the map, one country at a time.

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